Crack is a highly addictive form of cocaine; it is also more potent than cocaine. Crack, since it is smoked, gives a quick and intense high. Crack cocaine is a benzoylmethylecgonine drug. It stimulates the system and gives a feeling of energy. Consuming crack after mixing it with other substances is a dangerous practice. The quality of crack varies a great deal, and one can never be sure of the substances that have gone in its manufacture. Crack is easily available and is cheap as well.
Withdrawal from crack is accompanied by bodily and psychological symptoms. However, withdrawal is achievable. Preparation and assistance from trained recovery experts can make a big difference between successfully undergoing detox and experiencing a relapse.
The following signs give away crack addiction – being high strung, nervous tension, bloodshot eyes, poor grooming, always in need of money, not accepting that there is a problem, inability to sleep, tiredness, hiding facts and information, mood swings, and weight loss.
Crack is a very addictive drug that can lead to permanent changes in the brain’s chemistry. Regular use influences how the brain’s receptors interact with neurotransmitters, dopamine and serotonin. Since the risk of abuse with crack is very high, the Controlled Substances Act of 1970 lists it as a Schedule II drug.
Crack, because of its composition, carries the risk of addiction to other substances as well. People who take to drugs to escape troubles are at greater risk of addiction. Crack withdrawal begins almost immediately after the effects of the drug begin to wear off.
From the point of view of crack detox, it is important to know that while the physical effects of crack withdrawal may not last for more than a week, the psychological effects can last for months. These include irrational fear and impulsive conduct. For up to 72 hours after withdrawal, the subject may exhibit paranoid conduct and extreme alertness.
The first week after withdrawal is a crucial phase because this is when people begin to regain a semblance of health; the cravings, which persist, may induce the person to believe that he does not need detox, and a relapse follows. The second week is characterized by depression and a still strong desire for the drug. By the third and fourth week, the body’s chemical imbalance is somewhat restored. Psychological cravings remain.
For heavy users of this drug, the withdrawal may persist as strong or weak symptoms for up to six months and even longer. It is possible that the recovering addicts may exhibit symptoms of post acute withdrawal syndrome (PAWS).
How Long Does Cocaine Stay In….
- Blood: approximately 48 hours after use
- Hair: at least 90 days after dosing and will stay until hair falls out or is cut off (for testing)
- Urine: no exact window but may be excreted in urine for up to several weeks following use with low concentrations showing up in 2-4 days
- Saliva or sweat: half-life of 2 hours while some have reported cocaine concentrations after 19 hours in saliva with peak levels in sweat being 4.5 to 24 hours in length.
- Cocaine can be highly addictive and, in spite of negative consequences, people will crave the drug more and more until either the individual overdoses or seeks help for the addiction.
Medical help to address psychological issues can place the subject in a better frame of mind to counter withdrawal and successfully complete detox.
If you wish to learn more about the steps involved in kicking crack addiction, then The Villa Treatment Center can guide you. Our experienced recovery experts can tell you about what to expect when enrolling in a cocaine rehab center. Call us. 855-591-6116